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Dec 26, 2024
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DEA 615 - Clinical Dental Assisting Credits: 5 Lecture Hours: 3 Lab Hours: 4 Practicum Hours: 0 Work Experience: 0 Course Type: Voc/Tech A continuance of Principles of DA I (DEA 507 ) with emphasis on operative dentistry, dental specialties and advanced dental assisting functions Prerequisite: DEA 253 , DEA 256 , DEA 424 , DEA 507 , DHY 161 , DHY 221 Corequisite: DEA 321 , DEA 576 , DEA 591 , DEA 263 , DEA 702 Competencies
- Perform dental assisting procedures in general and specialty practices
- Summarize dental specialties
- Outline the duties that can be legally delegated to auxiliaries
- Identify duties exclusive to the dentist
- State and demonstrate your responsibility in patient protection
- List items necessary to an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan
- Examine the use of local anesthetics
- Identify properties, side effects, indications and contraindications of anesthetics
- Discuss the anatomy/physiology of sensory nerves and nerve fibers and how they are effected by local anesthesia
- Compare topical and local anesthetics
- Assemble and disassemble the anesthetic syringe
- Demonstrate the technique for syringe transfer
- Explain the accepted safety guidelines regarding the use of sharps
- Describe the procedures for monitoring the patient during anesthetic injections
- Assess properties, side effects, indications and contraindications analgesics
- Outline the history of analgesics including nitrous oxide.
- Compare and contrast analgesia vs. general anesthesia
- Recall the various levels of analgesia
- State the recovery time necessary
- Outline the dentist/auxiliary’s responsibility concerning patient safety
- Evaluate the assistant’s role in restorative procedures
- Identify the importance of restoring tooth function
- Recall GVB cavity classifications
- Prepare the required armamentarium for each restorative procedure
- Demonstrate the care/preparation for use of all restorative equipment
- Display proper application of matrix bands
- Utilize proper evacuation technique and variables in use
- Demonstrate proper use of the dental lamp
- Use dental materials for restorative procedures
- Identify auxiliaries’ role in patient management
- Attach high-speed rotary hand pieces, attachments and burs
- Identify types and uses of abrasives that may be used
- Provide pre- and post-operative treatment instructions to patients for the restorative procedures as prescribed by a dentist
- Evaluate the assistant’s role in pedodontic procedures and patient management
- State factors that influence child behavior
- List factors that help establish respect and cooperation
- Describe management techniques for each child age group, and other special needs patients
- Recall the operative techniques for the child patient that differ from those of the adult patient
- Differentiate between the endodontic techniques for the child patient verses the adult patient
- Describe the preventive techniques for the child patient that differs from the adult
- State factors of concern for the child oral surgery patient from the adult patient
- Compare and contrast the radiographic technique for a child patient verses the adult
- Identify pedodontic appliances used and their purpose
- Discuss patient pre- and post-operative treatment instructions for the pedodontic patient as prescribed by a dentist
- Examine objectives, procedures, indications, contraindications and the assistants’ role in removable prosthodontics
- Define all terminology used in the specialty of removable prosthodontics
- List essentials for a complete diagnosis
- Outline degenerative changes that occur from improper replacements
- List factors that are important for replacement tooth selection
- Describe border molding
- Identify materials used and their applications
- Outline the use of base plates/wax rims
- List problems the denture/partial denture patient may have after delivery
- Define advantages/disadvantages of immediate dentures
- List the information to be discussed with the patient concerning the appliance
- Identify the techniques for denture/partial denture repair
- Instruct the patient how to care for removable prosthetic appliances as prescribed by a dentist
- Examine objectives, procedures, indications, contraindications and the assistants’ role in fixed prosthodontics
- Define all terminology used in this specialty
- List the indications/contraindications for a fixed prosthesis
- Discuss the components of the diagnosis and the case presentation
- Identify the requirements/purpose of a fixed bridge
- Identify the types of materials used and their application
- Define occlusal registration
- List types of temporary coverage
- Recall cements that may be used for temporary and permanent crowns
- Identify all equipment/materials/accessories used during procedures and their maintenance
- Demonstrate patient pre- and post-operative treatment instructions for the prosthodontic patient based on prosthodontic procedure
- Instruct the patient how to care for fixed prosthetic appliances as prescribed by a dentist
- Examine considerations, objectives, procedures, indications, contraindications and the assistants’ role in orthodontics
- Define all terminology used in orthodontics
- Identify all instruments/equipment/accessories used in orthodontic procedures chairside/laboratory and their maintenance
- List variables to be considered prior to orthodontic treatment
- State categories of malocclusion
- Discuss special oral hygiene needs of the orthodontic patient as well as the education needed for appliances
- Define cephalometry and its purpose
- Outline the components of a records appointment
- Discuss records management in orthodontics
- Outline the procedure for fabrication of an orthodontic retainer
- Identify and state the purpose of a space maintainer
- Demonstrate patient pre- and post-operative treatment instructions for the orthodontic patient as prescribed by a dentist
- Assess considerations, objectives, procedures, indications, contraindications and the assistant’s role in periodontics
- Define all terminology used in periodontics
- Identify all instruments/equipment used and their appropriate application
- Identify variables that must be considered before beginning periodontic therapy
- Identify the types of tissues of the periodontium
- Define the principal cause of periodontal disease
- Compare and contrast periodontosis and periodontitis
- Identify tissue conditions and their treatment
- Recall charting any pocket involvement
- State the purpose of scaling, root planing and curettage
- Identify and state the proper application of periodontal materials
- Outline and identify the special oral hygiene needs of the periodontal patient
- Demonstrate patient pre- and post-operative treatment instructions for the periodontic patient as prescribed by a dentist
- Examine considerations, objectives, procedures, indications, contraindications and the assistants’ role in oral surgery
- Define all terminology used in this specialty
- Identify all instruments/equipment/accessories used, their application and their care and maintenance
- Identify the variables/conditions that need to be considered before performing a surgical procedure
- Describe patient preparation prior to an oral surgery procedure
- State the purpose of sedation and its indication
- Identify the importance of patient monitoring and the techniques used
- List categories of pre-operative and post-operative medication
- State how the surgical scrub is different from a procedural hand wash
- State the purpose of exfoliative cytological exam, cytological smear, and a biopsy
- Recall classifications of normal/abnormal tissues
- Recall suture removal techniques
- Demonstrate patient pre- and post-operative treatment instructions for the oral surgery patient as prescribed by a dentist
- Examine considerations, objectives, procedures, indications, contraindications and the assistants’ role in endodontics
- Define all terminology used in endodontics
- Identify all instruments/equipment/accessories used, their application and their maintenance
- Identify the variables/conditions that need to be considered before performing a surgical procedure
- Define objective and subjective symptoms
- Identify clinical symptoms possible for endodontic involvement
- Identify normal pulp tissue and periodontium
- Describe the specialized diagnostic tests/procedures used in an endodontic evaluation
- List methods and medicaments used to disinfect the root canal
- Identify the role of antibiotics
- State conditions that indicate root canal failure
- Identify and discuss radiographic technique for endodontic procedures
- Demonstrate patient pre-and post-operative treatment instructions for the endodontic patient as prescribed by a dentist
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