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Jul 15, 2025
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APP 255 - Intro to Garment Construction Credits: 3 Lecture Hours: 2 Lab Hours: 2 Practicum Hours: 0 Work Experience: 0 Course Type: Voc/Tech Introduction to sewing techniques and application processes with a focus on clothing construction, fit, and design consideration. Learn how to apply body measurements, layout and adjust patterns, select fabrics for different garment types, and use a sewing and overlock machine. Competencies
- Operate lab equipment
- Demonstrate the ability to set-up and thread the sewing equipment
- Identify the parts of the machine
- Utilize all the machine functions
- Replace the sewing machine needle
- Check thread tension
- Identify problems by following trouble-shooting procedures
- Utilize sewing and cutting tools according to industry methods
- Demonstrate correct technique for taking body measurements to fit a garment
- Determine the measurements needed based on the garment being constructed or altered.
- Measure the human form using a sewing tape measure
- Read a sewing tape measure accurately
- Record measurements accurately
- Alter a commercial pattern for an accurate fit
- Explain pattern grading
- Calculate measurement adjustments
- Complete simple length and width pattern alterations using the pattern pieces
- Modify a pattern to remove excess fullness and make an area smaller
- Demonstrate a slashing and spreading technique to increase or decrease dimensions
- Redraw darts and seamlines
- Employ basic sewing techniques
- Produce examples of a variety of different seams
- Demonstrate seam and edge finishing techniques
- Apply a range of machine stitches
- Demonstrate a variety of basic types of hand stitches
- Install garment closures
- Identify sewing stabilizers and how they are used
- Explain the connection between the material, the task, and the appropriate presser foot needed
- Install various trims and accessories
- Apply various pressing techniques
- Use pressing tools
- Press seams and other construction details appropriately
- Describe the difference between pressing and ironing
- Use appropriate iron temperature and technique for fabric selection
- Select appropriate fabric and notions based on garment style and function
- Examine the differences in fabric weights and how it impacts the function of a garment
- Identify the fabric drape and the impact on the look of the garment
- Describe how fabric stretch impacts fit
- Identify the differences in threads
- Calculate fabric yardage needed for garment
- Compare the different types of closures and their function
- Implement layout and cutting practices
- Identify lengthwise and crosswise grain
- Use a variety of practices to ensure fabric is straight
- Determine how the fabric must be folded for cutting
- Select a cutting layout
- Anchor the pattern to the fabric
- Cut fabric out correctly
- Construct a variety of garments
- Identify the steps of putting together a garment.
- Demonstrate the ability to construct sample prototypes in cotton muslin fabric
- Create a garment top
- Sew a garment bottom
Competencies Revised Date: AY2022
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