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May 14, 2024
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AGS 225 - Swine Science Credits: 3 Lecture Hours: 3 Lab Hours: 0 Practicum Hours: 0 Work Experience: 0 Course Type: Open The practical application of technical information to life-cycle swine production, including production systems, breeding and genetics, herd health, housing, marketing, management and nutrition. Prerequisite: AGS 319 or AGS 114 or Instructor permission. Competencies
- Evaluate industry production trends
- Examine production shifts among states
- Analyze changes in type of facilities
- Discuss contract production in swine
- Examine basic genetic principles
- Identify genetic symbols
- Diagram a pedigree
- Review phenotype and genotype
- Calculate genotype from genetic problems
- Explain homozygous and heterozygous
- Calculate genetic improvement
- State formulas used in calculating progress
- Demonstrate the ability to determine improvement
- Perform sire and dam selection
- List desirable characteristics
- Review heritability estimates
- Explain EPD’S
- Select seedstock sources
- Interpret production indexes
- Describe production indexes
- Compare test station performance indexes
- Select potential hersires using performance indexes
- Assess various breeding systems
- Define crossbreeding
- Outline a rotational crossbreeding system
- Cite the advantages of buying herd replacement gilts
- Define a terminal cross
- Critique major seedstock and semen suppliers
- Prepare a list of major seedstock suppliers
- Prepare a list of major semen suppliers
- Evaluate the processes and implications of artificial insemination
- Explain how semen is collected in swine
- Review the method of processing boar semen
- Summarize proper storage of boar semen
- Describe proper insemination technique in swine
- Contrast the use of artificial insemination with natural service
- Differentiate the major types of production systems
- Describe pasture farrowing
- Outline various confinement systems
- Select a system best suited to a given situation
- Determine a production schedule
- Prepare a schedule for a 500 sow herd
- Calculate the timing of each phase of the operation
- Organize a schedule for the breeding herd
- Estimate the number of and timing to obtain replacement gilts
- Predict the number of boars needed
- Calculate number of new boars should be obtained
- Examine proper baby pig management from birth to weaning
- Organize a handling program for new born pigs
- Diagram an ear notching system
- Select the proper time to wean pigs
- Evaluate feeding and nutrition of the growing and finishing pig
- Defend the corn/soy diet for swine
- Explain the protein level needed in rations for different stages of production
- Justify adding lysine to the swine diet
- Compare the use of antibiotics in the ration at different stages of production
- Explain the implications of producing and marketing hogs under contract
- List the types of contracts used
- Name the advantages and disadvantages of contract feeding
- Assess methods of feed processing available to the pork producer
- Show the value of grinding feed for swine
- Compare methods of grinding feed
- Review the value of a pelleted diet for swine
- Determine factors influencing the proper environment for swine production
- Demonstrate knowledge of waste handling and disposal
- Describe the laws affecting waste handling and disposal
- Review the value of manure as a fertilizer
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