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Nov 08, 2024
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GRT 400 - Intro to Printing Methods Credits: 4 Lecture Hours: 2 Lab Hours: 4 Practicum Hours: 0 Work Experience: 0 Course Type: Voc/Tech An introduction to a variety of printing methods. Students will explore the vast array of print production methods and work hands-on with the instructor to complete various printed projects. This course involves lecture and hands-on lab work in the areas of press-room operations, offset lithography, screen printing and digital printing. Bindery and finishing methods will also be covered. Competencies
- Assess safety and health guidelines in a printing environment.
- State the purpose of a plant safety and health program
- Describe the importance of machine guards and personal protection.
- Demonstrate safe handling of materials, tools and equipment, as well as proper techniques for lifting
- Identify the correct handling, storage, and disposal of chemicals and other materials
- Explain plans for fire prevention within a plant
- Summarize ways to reduce and eliminate waste for environmental compliance.
- Locate the MSDS sheets in the printing lab
- Describe the purpose of MSDS sheets
- Explain how to obtain updated MSDS sheets
- Evaluate the workflow of a typical printed project.
- List the steps in the creation and production of a project.
- Describe the function of each step.
- Explain the differences between traditional workflow and digital workflow.
- Identify proofing responsibilities and laws.
- Differentiate between various printing and publishing methods.
- Describe the basic operation of each method.
- Identify various items produced from each process.
- List local and national businesses that specialize in each process.
- Identify local and/or national professional organizations for each.
- Recognize the theory of four color process printing.
- Produce an understanding of lithographic plate making systems.
- Explain how lithographic plates are used on an offset press.
- List types of equipment used in plate making.
- Recognize the methods and equipment used in different plate making systems.
- List common problems associated with plate making systems.
- Produce an offset plate from black and white copy.
- Center copy in the plate maker.
- Obtain proper gripper edge placement on offset plate.
- Replenish chemicals for proper development.
- Outline a basic understanding of lithography printing press systems.
- Distinguish between lithographic sheet fed and web fed systems.
- Demonstrate how a substrate travels through a press.
- Explain the function of each press cylinder in a printing system.
- Describe how dampening and dinking systems prepare a plate for printing.
- Print a one-color job on a lithographic press.
- Construct a project for one color-one side print production with a fold.
- Prepare a paper offset plate for project.
- Set up offset press for printing of project.
- Maintain proper paper feed for position of imposition.
- Maintain proper ink and water balance during printing.
- Characterize offset ink properties.
- Summarize the various properties of ink.
- Define commonly used terms relating to ink.
- Identify the characteristics of inks used for different printing processes.
- Describe the characteristics of some specialized inks.
- Explain how ink characteristics affect the printed product.
- Mix ink using the Pantone ink color system.
- Demonstrate screen print production.
- Determine the inks and mixture percentages to mix a specific color.
- Mix inks to proper densities.
- Print a one-color job on a screen printing press.
- Develop a screen plate.
- Obtain proper positioning of image on screen press.
- Maintain proper ink coverage on substrate throughout printing process.
- Perform finishing and binding of printed products.
- Identify finishing methods for completing a multi-page printed product.
- Select the most efficient finishing process for a specific job.
- Explain the types of equipment found in the finishing and binding section of a facility.
- Describe the various binding techniques.
- Compare various local finishing and bindery companies.
- Summarize the processes needed for different binding techniques.
- Trim a project in proper position using the electronic cutting machine.
- Jog the paper in for note pad using the jogger.
- Mechanically fold the project using the desktop folding machine.
- Explain the measurement system used in graphic communications.
- Identify incremental measurements of a standard U.S. inch ruler, and standard point/pica measurement system.
- Compute decimal equivalents to U.S. inch measurement.
- Calculate inch and pica equivalents.
- Describe how type is measured using the point/pica measurement system.
- Use a line gauge and E gauge to measure point sizes of type.
- Use a micrometer to measure paper thickness.
- Identify how electronic file sizes are measured.
- Understanding color measuring devices to measure ink densities.
- Categorize digital printing equipment and systems.
- Identify various types of digital printing equipment used in graphic communications.
- Differentiate between various digital printing equipment.
- Summarize the differences between digital print inks and toners and offset inks.
- Describe the differences between laser compatible papers and paper used in other printing methods.
- Analyze the advantages/disadvantages between digital and offset printing.
- List various printing and finishing features of a digital press.
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